it的强调句型PPT
强调句型的基本结构强调句型的基本结构为:“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其他部分”。其中,被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或...
强调句型的基本结构强调句型的基本结构为:“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其他部分”。其中,被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语,that/who用来引导剩余部分。强调句型的判断判断一个句子是否为强调句型,可以将其结构拆分为“It is/was ... that/who ...”,如果中间部分是完整的句子,即为强调句型。强调句型的时态强调句型的时态可以是现在时、过去时或完成时,根据需要强调的时间点选择相应的时态。强调句型的用法强调主语强调主语时,将主语放在被强调的位置,使用It is/was ... that/who ...的结构。例句:I saw the movie last night. (普通句)It was I who saw the movie last night. (强调主语)强调宾语强调宾语时,将宾语放在被强调的位置,使用It is/was ... that/who ...的结构。例句:He likes apples. (普通句)It is apples that he likes. (强调宾语)强调状语强调状语时,将状语放在被强调的位置,使用It is/was ... that/who ...的结构。例句:She will call me tomorrow. (普通句)It is tomorrow that she will call me. (强调状语)强调从句强调从句时,使用“It is/was ... that ...”的结构,将从句放在被强调的位置。例句:I believe that he is honest. (普通句)It is he that I believe to be honest. (强调从句)强调句型的注意事项在使用强调句型时要注意避免与原句意思相悖的情况发生。例如,“It was he that saw the movie last night”与“He saw the movie last night”意思相同,但如果原句为“I didn’t see the movie last night”,则不能使用强调句型表达为“It was I that didn’t see the movie last night”,因为这与原句意思相悖在使用强调句型时要注意正确使用时态和语态。例如,“It was yesterday that he saw the movie”就属于不正确的使用方式,正确的应该是“It was the day before yesterday that he saw the movie”。同时,在强调被动语态的句子中,应该注意正确使用被动语态。例如,“It was the book that was stolen”就属于不正确的使用方式,正确的应该是“It was the book that he stole”