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Nicholas Winton (born 1909, died 2015) was a British humanitarian and philant...

Nicholas Winton (born 1909, died 2015) was a British humanitarian and philanthropist who is best known for his rescue efforts during the Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia. During the years 1938 and 1939, Winton saved hundreds of children from the Holocaust by arranging their emigration to Britain.Early LifeBorn in 1909 to a middle-class Jewish family in London, Nicholas Winton grew up with a strong sense of social responsibility. He was educated at the City of London School and later attended Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied history.Rescue EffortsIn 1938, with the rise of the Nazis in Germany and the annexation of Czechoslovakia, Winton became aware of the imminent danger facing the Jewish population. Moved by the plight of the children, he decided to take action.Using his personal contacts and network of friends, Winton began arranging for the children to be brought to Britain. He raised funds, found sponsors, and obtained visas for the children. Despite the many obstacles and bureaucratic delays he faced, Winton persisted, and by the end of 1939, he had succeeded in saving over 669 children from the horrors of the Holocaust.Post-War LifeAfter the war, Winton returned to a normal life, working as a stockbroker and raising a family. He never spoke publicly about his rescue efforts until the 1980s, when a Czech journalist discovered his story and wrote a book about him. Since then, Winton's remarkable actions have been recognized and celebrated worldwide.LegacyNicholas Winton's legacy is not just the hundreds of children he saved from the Holocaust, but also the inspiration he has given to generations of people. His story teaches us about the power of human kindness and compassion, and the importance of acting to help those in need.Winton's rescue efforts have been recognized by numerous organizations and governments, including the Czech Republic, which awarded him the highest honor, the Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, in 1999. He was also awarded the Medal of the Righteous Among the Nations by the State of Israel in 2003.In 2003, a film called "The Kids Are Alright" was released, telling the story of Winton's rescue efforts. The film starred Sir Ben Kingsley as Winton and was directed by Anthony Geffen.In 2015, on the eve of his 106th birthday, Nicholas Winton died peacefully in his sleep. His legacy, however, lives on in the hearts of those he saved and in the millions who have heard his story and been moved by his actions.ConclusionNicholas Winton was a remarkable man who risked his own life to save hundreds of children from the horrors of the Holocaust. His story is a powerful reminder of the goodness that exists in the world and the importance of acting to help those in need. His legacy will continue to inspire generations of people to do what they can to make the world a better place.Note: This article is based on the publicly available information and interviews with Nicholas Winton's family and friends. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, some details may have been lost or altered over time.